Uyuni - Salt Flat of Uyuni - Fish Island
One Day
One of the most marvels region of Bolivia ever more known to the World, this sea of Salt, the largest in the World, stronghold of epochs inmemorial when the sea covered the earth, is an unmatchable natural attraction valued for its beauty and geological richness, Uyuni, was founded in 1889 by Bolivia president Aniceto Arce, most of its current 20.000 resident are employed in two major enterprises, governement mining railway workers, military and police, still a commercial and communication centre was, for much of 20th century, important as a major railway juntion for comunications between Bolivia, Chile and Argentina.
Day 1 :: Uyuni / Salt Flat of Uyuni / Fish Island

Departure from Uyuni city at 09:00 am to Salt Flat of Uyuni by 4x4WD. We are going to visit the Train Cemetery, where you can see the remains of nineteenth and early 20th century steam locomotives and which is a good place to take artistic photographs. Arrival at Colchani

COLCHANI, lies beside the Salar de Uyuni and is the home of the Cooperative Rosario – the main plant for the iodisation of salt. It is the best place to observe the methods of salt extraction from the Salar which is different to that employed to the north in the Salar de Coipasa. Here ovens are used to dry the salt, which is then formed into cakes. We will visit the salt refinery where you will witness the iodisation of salt for national consumption.

SALT FLAT OF UYUNI, We shall enter the Salar de Uyuni, the largest salt flat in the world, which has a surface area of more than 12.000 km². The crust of salt is astonishing and as perfect as the snow, or as a gigantic mirror in the rainy season. To venture into the salty desert of Uyuni is to experience a profound sense of freedom. The Salar is covered by dry salt or evaporite with a maximum thickness of about 121m. This is composed of Lithium, Boron, Potassium, Carbonates (borax) and Sulphates of Sodium. One very interesting mineral found here is ulexita or “stone television", this is transparent and has the power of refracting to the surface of the stone the image of what lies below it. In addition to salt, the Salar is also considered to have largest reserve in Lithium in the world, although it this is very difficult to extract due to lack of water. Lithium can form an energy substitute for Petroleum. Within the Salar there are groups of islands concentrated in different parts of the lake, on them clinging plants, bushes and columnar cacti grow. The most famous islands are those of Incahuasi (House of the Inca) and Isla Pescado (Fish Island). Isla Pescado is the goal of the expedition.

SALT HOTEL, This is an unusual construction, built completely of blocks of salt. We will also visit an artisanal market, the Salt Eyes, which are reputed to be good for rheumatism and arthritis and the salt miners.

FISH ISLAND located in the centre of the 102 km distant from Uyuni. This is a true oasis amid a complex of recovered islands of low elevation with formations of algae and fossils. , The most important for their size are Isla Pescado and Incahuasi (approximately 10 hectares) They are characterized mainly by their covering of thousands of giant columnar cacti, which can be more than a hundred years old, and grow to a height of more than 12 metres. This landscape with the Salar in the background horizon makes this place excellent for enthusiastic photographers.

Private & Shared Tours: April to November, all weeks
The Program Include:
Exclusive vehicle transport by 4x4 W.D. Land Cruiser
English Speaking Guide - Mechanic Driver
Packed Lunch
The Program NOT Include:
Individual personal equipment
Restaurant services in the cities
Tips and extra drinks
The Participant mus bring:
Warm clothes (Jacket, Polar, Gloves and hood)
Light clothes, Sunblock, Good Sunglasses,Torch light
Sleeping bag, Sunhat, Water Bottle, Kit Medical(Microspore tablets purification)

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